Biochemical Engineering History Universities
Biochemical Engineering
Biochemical engineering is an interdisciplinary field. It is an integration of the disciplines of chemical and biological engr and is also known as bio-process engineering. This field involves the setup of unit processes to work on designing, producing. And manufacturing biofeuls, food products, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and water treatment. Bio chemical engineers practically apply the findings of the researches. So from the field of biology, chemistry and engineering for manufacturing.
History of Biochemical Engineering
Humans have been practically making use of chemical reactions of biological organisms to make products. In 1800 Louis Pasteur was the first scientist to work on chemical changes within organisms and the changes organisms bring in other natural materials when he researched on fermentation and pasteurization.
The field of biochemical engineering was established when Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin. At that time the scientists started working on microbes collected from soils, streams, rivers, forests and gardens all over the globe etc. It is the need of today’s age to utilize the knowledge of chemical reactions and biological systems to meet diverse and ever-changing human needs. Industries ranging from food to pharmaceuticals widely apply biochemical researches.
Universities offering Biochemical engineering course
Some renowned universities of the world offer courses in biochemical engr. These universities include Brown University, University of Georgia, and University of southern California, University of Colorado, University College London, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, IIT Delhi Mahatama Gandhi University, Queens University and University of Ottawa etc.
Important areas of study under bio Chemical engineering:
Hence the areas of study under biochemical engineering are biochemistry, biophysics, bio process, bio process technology, organic chemistry, microbiology, molecular biology and genetics, polymer technology, environmental biotechnology, environmental studies, entrepreneurship, fertilizer technology, immunology, metabolic regulation and engineering, bio-entrepreneurship, enzyme engineering and technology and Chemical Engineering thermodynamic etc.
Application of bio Chemical engineering
Biochemical engineers apply this discipline in pharmaceuticals, mining, petrochemical engineering sector, textile, plastic and polymer and paper manufacturing
Biochemical engineering studies that how raw materials interact with each other in different environments. It also studies the the development of processes for making new compounds from these materials. It examines the determination of optimal conditions for growth of biological substances, viruses and cells etc and inhibitors that can stop or kill. Biochemical engineering also studies how raw materials interact with each other in different environments.
They then develop processes for building new compounds from these materials. Biochemicals engineering helps in all stages of processing of products. Biochemical engineers also work with researchers from variety of disciplines for the invention and development of new things. Research and production of biofuels, alcohol, steroids, enzymes, bio-fertilizers or bio catalysts that are used for chemotherapy or in the food processing industry, and fermentation processes all fall under the discipline of biochemical engineering. Biochemical engineers also work in then field of medicine and rehabilitation etc. In medical field biochemical engineering involves work on cells and tissues such as fabrication of human tissues for terminating diseases etc
Conclusion
The field of biochemical engr is continuously developing. In the coming years it will further expand with ever new developments for the evolution, modernization and ease of man.